See στόνος in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*stónos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *stónos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*stonъ",
"t": "moan, groan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *stonъ (“moan, groan”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "στένω",
"3": "-ος",
"id2": "o-grade"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, στένω (sténō) + -ος (-os)",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *stónos (whence also Proto-Slavic *stonъ (“moan, groan”)), from *sten- (“to moan, groan”). By surface analysis, στένω (sténō) + -ος (-os).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "stónos",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "στόνου",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ στόνος",
"roman": "ho stónos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ στόνω",
"roman": "tṑ stónō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "οἱ στόνοι",
"roman": "hoi stónoi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ στόνου",
"roman": "toû stónou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν στόνοιν",
"roman": "toîn stónoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν στόνων",
"roman": "tôn stónōn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ στόνῳ",
"roman": "tôi stónōi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν στόνοιν",
"roman": "toîn stónoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς στόνοις",
"roman": "toîs stónois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν στόνον",
"roman": "tòn stónon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ στόνω",
"roman": "tṑ stónō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοὺς στόνους",
"roman": "toùs stónous",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "στόνε",
"roman": "stóne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "στόνω",
"roman": "stónō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "στόνοι",
"roman": "stónoi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "στόνου",
"2": "m",
"3": "second"
},
"expansion": "στόνος • (stónos) m (genitive στόνου); second declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "στόνος",
"2": "ου",
"form": "M"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ος (o-grade)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "stonóeis",
"word": "στονόεις"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sighing, groaning, lamentation"
],
"id": "en-στόνος-grc-noun-ZCZ2~7oc",
"links": [
[
"sighing",
"sighing"
],
[
"groaning",
"groaning"
],
[
"lamentation",
"lamentation"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/stó.nos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsto.nos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsto.nos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/stó.nos/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsto.nos/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsto.nos/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsto.nos/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsto.nos/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "στόνος"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "stonóeis",
"word": "στονόεις"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*stónos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *stónos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*stonъ",
"t": "moan, groan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *stonъ (“moan, groan”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "στένω",
"3": "-ος",
"id2": "o-grade"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, στένω (sténō) + -ος (-os)",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *stónos (whence also Proto-Slavic *stonъ (“moan, groan”)), from *sten- (“to moan, groan”). By surface analysis, στένω (sténō) + -ος (-os).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "stónos",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "στόνου",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ στόνος",
"roman": "ho stónos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ στόνω",
"roman": "tṑ stónō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "οἱ στόνοι",
"roman": "hoi stónoi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ στόνου",
"roman": "toû stónou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν στόνοιν",
"roman": "toîn stónoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν στόνων",
"roman": "tôn stónōn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ στόνῳ",
"roman": "tôi stónōi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν στόνοιν",
"roman": "toîn stónoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς στόνοις",
"roman": "toîs stónois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν στόνον",
"roman": "tòn stónon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ στόνω",
"roman": "tṑ stónō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοὺς στόνους",
"roman": "toùs stónous",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "στόνε",
"roman": "stóne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "στόνω",
"roman": "stónō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "στόνοι",
"roman": "stónoi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "στόνου",
"2": "m",
"3": "second"
},
"expansion": "στόνος • (stónos) m (genitive στόνου); second declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "στόνος",
"2": "ου",
"form": "M"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ος (o-grade)",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"sighing, groaning, lamentation"
],
"links": [
[
"sighing",
"sighing"
],
[
"groaning",
"groaning"
],
[
"lamentation",
"lamentation"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/stó.nos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsto.nos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsto.nos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/stó.nos/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsto.nos/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsto.nos/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsto.nos/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsto.nos/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "στόνος"
}
Download raw JSONL data for στόνος meaning in Ancient Greek (4.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (94ba7e1 and 5dea2a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.